Samantha qualified from the University of Bristol in 1988 and, after a time in mixed practice, started consulting in animal behaviour and acupuncture. She consults and lectures widely on animal behaviour, chronic pain management, acupuncture and the welfare of captive wild animals.
Samantha Lindley BVSc, MRCVS, looks at a VN’s role regarding this long-lasting symptom in feline patients, along with an explanation of causes, diagnosis and treatment options.
